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Time-lapse calculator

Plan a time-lapse from interval, shooting time and clip length, with the frame count and the card space the sequence will need.

All tools
Solve for
Frame rate (fps)
Example. Use your own.
Example. Use your own.
Interval between frames
40 s960× faster than real time
Frames to shoot
360At 24 fps
Storage
9.0 GBExample file size × frames
Longest shutter
39 sInterval minus write time
Common time-lapse intervals
SubjectInterval
Traffic, crowds, people walking1–2 s
Fast clouds2–5 s
Slow clouds, sun and shadows moving5–15 s
Night sky and starsShutter time + 1–3 s
Construction, flowers opening, melting ice30 s–10 min
Common interval starting points. They are conventions to test from, not rules.

How it works

The method behind the numbers.

A time-lapse is a stack of still frames played at a normal video rate. Three numbers tie together: how long you shoot, how often you press, and how long the finished clip runs. Fix any two and the third follows.

frames = clip length × frame rate shoot time = frames × interval speed-up = shoot time ÷ clip length
  • Frames are whole numbers, so the figure you solve for is rounded to match. Add a few spare minutes of shooting: you will want handles to trim.
  • Storage is frames × the file size you enter. The 25 MB default is only an example; use the size of your own files, raw or JPEG.
  • The camera must finish writing one frame before the next trigger. As a rule, the exposure plus the write time has to fit inside the interval, so the longest shutter is the interval minus the write time. The 1 s write time is an example; check your camera and card.
  • Many shooters set the shutter near half the interval so moving subjects blur smoothly rather than stutter. That is a convention, not a requirement.
  • The interval list is a set of common starting points. Test a short sequence and adjust to how fast your scene really moves.
  • Allow for the battery and the card: a long sequence needs both, or an external power source.
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